Power Distribution Network Explained To Electrical Engineers (Beginners)
In the UK, voltages of 132 kV, 110 kV, 66 kV, 33 kV and 11 kV are typically used to provide primary distribution, with a 380–415 V three-phase and neutral low voltage supply to smaller consumers, such as residential or… Read more
Jun 28, 2016 | By Edvard Csanyi
6 Common Setting Parameters Available On Most Of The Softstarters
This technical article includes a short description of six common setting parameters available on most of the softstarters. Other settings may be available depending on the type of softstarter and manufacturer. The setting can be done either by adjusting potentiometers, changing… Read more
Jun 27, 2016 | By Edvard Csanyi
4 Main Types Of Distribution Feeder Systems To Recognize
Let’s take a look at the four most common distribution feeder systems applied nowadays. There are few other variations, but we will stick to the basic ones. It’s very important to understand why and where each of distribution feeder systems (topologies)… Read more
Jun 23, 2016 | By Edvard Csanyi
12 Basic Motor Types Used For Industrial Electric Drives
Almost all modern industrial and commercial undertakings employ electric drive in preference to mechanical drive because it possesses the following advantages : It is simple in construction and has less maintenance cost Its speed control is easy and smooth It… Read more
Jun 21, 2016 | By Edvard Csanyi
5 Serious Environmental Impacts Of HVAC Over HVDC Overhead Transmission Lines
The following discussion largely summarizes a paper by L. A. Koshcheev (2003) on the potential environmental impacts of HVDC overhead transmission lines in comparison to HVAC lines. In the paper, Koshcheev points out that an HVDC transmission system provides environmental… Read more
Jun 20, 2016 | By Edvard Csanyi
Why does electric motor fail and what can you do about it?
As you already know, electric motor is used everywhere in industry and in term of technology – it’s already pretty complex, sometimes making it a challenge to keep it running at peak performance. It’s VERY important to remember that the causes… Read more
Jun 16, 2016 | By Edvard Csanyi
31 Common Household Circuit Wirings You Can Use For Your Home
The circuit wirings in this article show the most common wiring variations for typical electrical devices. Most new wiring you install will match one or more of the wirings shown. Find the wirings that match your situation and use them to… Read more
Jun 14, 2016 | By Edvard Csanyi
31 Common Household Circuit Wirings You Can Use For Your Home (2)
1st part | 2nd part | 3rd part The list of the next ten household circuit wirings: Double receptacle circuit with shared neutral wire (receptacles alternate circuits) Double receptacle small-appliance circuit with GFCIs & shared neutral wire Double receptacle small… Read more
Jun 14, 2016 | By Edvard Csanyi
31 Common Household Circuit Wirings You Can Use For Your Home (3)
1st part | 2nd part | 3rd part The list of the last eleven household circuit wirings: Three-way switches & light fixture (fixture at start of cable run) Three-way switches & light fixture (fixture at end of cable run) Three-way… Read more
Jun 14, 2016 | By Edvard Csanyi
Think Of These Things When Purchasing SCADA Software Package
While performance and efficiency of the SCADA software package with the current plant is important, the package you will purchase should be easily upgradeable to handle future requirement. The system must be easily modifiable as the requirement change and expandable… Read more
Jun 13, 2016 | By Edvard Csanyi
6 Adjustable Tripping Settings of a Circuit Breaker You MUST Understand
There are (at least) six basic adjustable tripping settings (functions) you really should understand in order to fully understand how circuit breaker actually works. All these adjustable functions actually shape the time-current curve of a circuit breaker and allows proper… Read more
Jun 10, 2016 | By Edvard Csanyi
Where and Why Do We Use Grounding Transformer (zig-zag, grounded wye-delta)
Grounding transformers are sometimes used on distribution systems. A grounding transformer provides a source for zero sequence current. Sometimes they are used to convert a 3-wire, ungrounded circuit into a 4-wire, grounded circuit. Figure 1 (see below) shows the two most common grounding transformers. The… Read more
Jun 08, 2016 | By Edvard Csanyi
Where Do We Use Arc Suppression Coil (Petersen Coil)?
The arc suppression coil (ASC), also known as Petersen coil, is used to compensate the capacitive earth fault currents supplied by outgoing feeders at a substation. The compensation can be either centralized or distributed. With the centralized design, one ASC… Read more
Jun 06, 2016 | By Edvard Csanyi
Few Tips For Correct Protection Against Indirect Contact In TT System
An earth fault in a TT system originates the circuit represented in Figure 1. The fault current flows through the secondary winding of the transformer, the line conductor, the fault resistance, the protective conductor, and the earth electrode resistances (RA,… Read more
Jun 03, 2016 | By Edvard Csanyi
Power distribution configurations with three 3-phase hot power lines
Power leaves the substation on three, three-phase “hot” power lines that are strung adjacent to highways or along local roads to points of use. All three phases share a single neutral line and have the same voltage, but they are… Read more
Jun 01, 2016 | By Edvard Csanyi