Reliability of Compressed Air Energy Storage Plant
As the name implies, the compressed air energy storage (CAES) plant uses electricity to compress air which is stored in underground reservoirs. When electricity is needed, this compressed air is withdrawn,… Read more
Aug 04, 2012 | By Edvard Csanyi
Types of Cable Installations in Electrical Network
There are a variety of ways to install power distribution cables. Each method ensures distribution of power with a unique degree of reliability, safety, economy, and quality for any specific… Read more
Jul 27, 2012 | By Edvard Csanyi
Autoreclosing in Transmission and Distribution Systems
Two main functions of Utility Electric System Operations department are Control and Protection. Control function deals with all operational aspects involved in efficient and optimal dispatching of available real power… Read more
Jul 15, 2012 | By Edvard Csanyi
Transmission and Distibution Overhead Circuit Faults
Overhead (OH) Transmission circuits are usually HV level (110kV or 115kV and more) to EHV levels (230kV and beyond) and UHV levels (765kV and beyond). OH Distribution systems involve sub-transmission… Read more
Jul 11, 2012 | By Edvard Csanyi
FACTS – Flexible AC Transmission Systems
The acronym FACTS stands for “flexible AC transmission systems”. These systems add some of the virtues of DC, i.e., phase independence and fast controllability, to AC transmission by means of… Read more
Jun 21, 2012 | By Edvard Csanyi
Reducing Distribution Line Losses
One of the main benefits of applying capacitors is that they can reduce distribution line losses. Losses come from current through the resistance of conductors. Some of that current transmits… Read more
Jun 19, 2012 | By Edvard Csanyi
Sag and tension of transmission and distribution lines
The energized conductors of transmission and distribution lines must be placed to totally eliminate the possibility of injury to people. Overhead conductors, however, elongate with time, temperature, and tension, thereby… Read more
Jun 17, 2012 | By Edvard Csanyi
Bus Switching Configurations In Air Insulated Substations (AIS)
Various factors affect the reliability of a substation, one of which is the arrangement of the switching devices. Arrangement of the switching devices will impact maintenance, protection, initial substation development,… Read more
May 05, 2012 | By Edvard Csanyi
How HV transmission lines affects humans and plants?
By increasing population of the world, towns are expanding, many buildings construct near high voltage overhead power transmission lines. The increase of power demand has increased the need for transmitting… Read more
Mar 20, 2012 | By jiguparmar
Using HVDC Technology For Transmitting Electricity
An alternate means of transmitting electricity is to use high-voltage direct current (HVDC) technology. As the name implies, HVDC uses direct current to transmit power. Direct current facilities are connected… Read more
Mar 05, 2012 | By Edvard Csanyi
Types of neutral earthing in power distribution (part 2)
Resistance grounding has been used in three-phase industrial applications for many years and it resolves many of the problems associated with solidly grounded and ungrounded systems. Resistance Grounding Systems limits… Read more
Feb 09, 2012 | By jiguparmar
Types of neutral earthing in power distribution (part 1)
In the early power systems were mainly Neutral ungrounded due to the fact that the first ground fault did not require the tripping of the system. An unscheduled shutdown on… Read more
Feb 06, 2012 | By jiguparmar
Flexible AC Transmission System – What and Why?
Flexible AC Transmission System (FACTS) have been evolving to a mature technology with high power rating. This technology has wide spread application, became a top rate, most reliable one, based… Read more
Dec 05, 2011 | By Edvard Csanyi
What is the reason beyond three phase transmission?
As the need for increased transmission line capacity have forced power utility and owner to maximize power density in existing transmission corridors. Many experienced have already been done on this,… Read more
Nov 28, 2011 | By Edvard Csanyi
North American versus European distribution systems
Distribution systems around the world have evolved into different forms. The two main designs are North American and European. For both forms, hardware is much the same: conductors, cables, insulators,… Read more
Nov 17, 2011 | By Edvard Csanyi