Breaking of a short circuit current in a direct current system
Direct current presents different problems than alternating current with aregard to the phenomena associated to the breaking of a short circuit current and interruption of other types of high value current since the arc extinction results to be particularly difficult…. Read more
Aug 29, 2016 | By Edvard Csanyi
What details a motor nameplate shows and how to use them
We have all seen the motor nameplate attached on the motor side (or on top). All motors have a permanent nameplate which lists all important data, further data is usually available in the motor catalogue. It is important to recognize… Read more
Aug 26, 2016 | By Edvard Csanyi
Calculate reactive power of the capacitor bank and improve power factor
For the dimensioning of the capacitor bank to be installed in order to improve the power factor of a plant, it is necessary to calculate correctly the power factor according to the consumption or to the load cycle of the… Read more
Aug 24, 2016 | By Edvard Csanyi
Motor wiring guidelines (Cable shielding, grounding and splicing techniques)
This technical article describes shielding, grounding, and splicing techniques for use with motor wiring. This article covers the following topics: Understanding noise in motor power wiring Shielding motor power cables Grounding motor power cable shields Applying ferrite sleeves Splicing motor… Read more
Aug 19, 2016 | By Edvard Csanyi
Basic measuring of resistance, voltage and current using digital multimeter
Digital multimeter has generally replaced the analog-type multimeter as the test device of choice for maintainers because they are easier to read, are often more compact and have greater accuracy. Digital multimeter performs all standard analog-meter measurement functions of AC and DC…. Read more
Aug 15, 2016 | By Edvard Csanyi
First, identify ground faults and status of the neutral and then protection…
To identify ground faults in a network and therefore carry out effective protection, it is necessary to know in detail how the neutral is run. Identification of ground faults is made by means of voltage and/or homopolar current measurements and therefore… Read more
Aug 05, 2016 | By Edvard Csanyi
Which type of residual current device (RCD) you should use for protection?
It is not quite clear when and by whom the first residual current device (RCD) was developed, but it certainly appeared on the market in the 1950s and was initially used by some utility companies to fight “energy theft” due… Read more
Jul 28, 2016 | By Edvard Csanyi
How standby generators work and how to dimension them?
Standby generators are used in order to provide consumers in the system entitled to standby service in the event of breakdown or shutdown of the normal power supply. They consist of the generator, the flywheel and the motor. For the… Read more
Jul 26, 2016 | By Edvard Csanyi
Challenge your electrician skills with these 15 questions
Whether you are professional or a novice in a field of electrical engineering, it’s always a good idea to challenge your electrician skills from time to time. This is your small opportunity to pinpoint your strengths and weaknesses and to… Read more
Jul 25, 2016 | By Edvard Csanyi
Earthing in DC distribution systems similar to the AC systems
This technical article shows earthing of a specific pole of a two-wire DC distribution systems. The decision whether to earth the positive or the negative pole shall be based upon operational circumstances on site or other considerations. The Standard IEC… Read more
Jul 20, 2016 | By Edvard Csanyi
Electricity and water do not form a happy partnership, do they?
Electricity and water do not form a happy partnership and so it is often necessary to “dry out” insulation. This may be done to remove surface moisture or perhaps to drive moisture from the internals of the insulation. Indeed some… Read more
Jul 13, 2016 | By Edvard Csanyi
How do you become a master electrician?
There are a number of differences between the Journeyman test and the Master electrician exam. Generally speaking, the test for the Master electrician’s exam has more questions, lasts longer and includes more advanced electrical fundamentals and formulas. I have already briefly… Read more
Jul 05, 2016 | By Edvard Csanyi
Why is Good Grounding Important And What Can You Do About It?
The transient nature of lightning with its associated fast rise times and large magnitude currents mean that special consideration needs to be given to the good grounding, for lightning protection to be effective. Many factors such as soil resistivity variations,… Read more
Jul 04, 2016 | By Edvard Csanyi
Power Distribution Network Explained To Electrical Engineers (Beginners)
In the UK, voltages of 132 kV, 110 kV, 66 kV, 33 kV and 11 kV are typically used to provide primary distribution, with a 380–415 V three-phase and neutral low voltage supply to smaller consumers, such as residential or… Read more
Jun 28, 2016 | By Edvard Csanyi
4 Main Types Of Distribution Feeder Systems To Recognize
Let’s take a look at the four most common distribution feeder systems applied nowadays. There are few other variations, but we will stick to the basic ones. It’s very important to understand why and where each of distribution feeder systems (topologies)… Read more
Jun 23, 2016 | By Edvard Csanyi