Energy and Power
Connection Schemes For Testing Insulation Resistance Of Electrical Equipment
The following schemes show how to connect a Megger insulation tester to various types of electrical equipment. The schemes also show in principle how equipment must be disconnected from other circuits before the instrument is connected. These illustrations are typical and will serve… Read more
Nov 11, 2015 | By Edvard Csanyi
Energy and Power
LV/MV Distribution In Power Plants On Board Of Big Ships
Without going into the details of the management modalities of the electric distribution or of the layout that an electrical system on board may have, it is possible to describe it in short, however giving the possibility to understand its… Read more
Nov 09, 2015 | By Edvard Csanyi
Energy and Power
Stop Transformer Noise With These Rules and Techniques
There are a number of basic installation precautions and transformer mounting techniques which if carefully noted and followed, will minimize the audible sound level (noise) of energized transformers. Some of the more pertinent ones are noted below. 6 rules to… Read more
Nov 07, 2015 | By Edvard Csanyi
Energy and Power
Electrical installations where use of TN-C-S system is prohibited
A real danger can arise when the non-current-carrying metalwork of an installation is connected to the system’s neutral, as is the case with a TN-C-S-fed system. The ground system is effectively in parallel with the neutral and can thus share… Read more
Nov 06, 2015 | By Edvard Csanyi
Electrical Lectures
The Node Voltage Method For Analysis Of Electric Circuits
Node voltage analysis is the most general method for the analysis of electric circuits. In this technical article, its application to linear resistive circuits is illustrated. The node voltage method is based on defining the voltage at each node as… Read more
Nov 02, 2015 | By Edvard Csanyi
Energy and Power
6 steps to establish electrically safe work condition
Equipment that has been deenergized and verified as such is said to be in an electrically safe work condition. Article 120.1 of NFPA 70E outlines six steps that must be followed to insure that employees are working in an electrically… Read more
Oct 31, 2015 | By Edvard Csanyi
Energy and Power
Protection of A.C. Electrified Railways
Many regional, urban and high-speed inter-urban rail networks worldwide are electrified, to provide the motive power for trains (Figure 1). The electrification system serves as the contact interface for current collection by each train, and in A.C. electrified railways as… Read more
Oct 30, 2015 | By Edvard Csanyi
Electric Motor
Troubleshooting An Open Circuit Faults in the Control Circuit
– The machine does not start when the start button is pressed. At this point the problem could be mechanical or electrical. We will focus on just the electrical circuit faults for now. This fault could be located in either… Read more
Oct 26, 2015 | By Edvard Csanyi
Energy and Power
Balancing of single-phase loads to achieve energy efficiency
All single-phase loads, especially those with non-linear characteristics, in an electrical installation with a three-phase supply should be evenly and reasonably distributed among the phases. Such provisions are required to be demonstrated in the design for all three-phase 4-wire circuits… Read more
Oct 24, 2015 | By Edvard Csanyi
Energy and Power
Eight Most Common Schemes To Supply MV Switchboard
Medium voltage networks are made up of switchboards and the connections feeding them. Let’s take a look at the eight different supply modes of these medium voltage switchboards. We’ll start with the main power supply solutions of an MV switchboard, regardless… Read more
Oct 23, 2015 | By Edvard Csanyi
Electrical Lectures
Basic measuring devices explained through cute simple schemes
In this technical article, you should gain a basic understanding of the desirable properties of practical devices for the measurement of electrical parameters. The measurements most often of interest are those of current, voltage, power, and resistance. In analogy with… Read more
Oct 21, 2015 | By Edvard Csanyi
Energy and Power
Phases and wires in distribution of AC power
AC power transmission is always at high voltage and mostly by 3-phase system. The use of single-phase system is limited to single-phase electric railways. Single-phase power transmission is used only for short distances and for relatively low voltages. By the… Read more
Oct 19, 2015 | By Edvard Csanyi
Energy and Power
4 Things Soil Resistivity Depends On
Though the ground itself being a very large body can act as an infinite sink for currents flowing into it and can be considered to be having very low resistance to current flow, the resistance of soil layers immediately adjacent to the… Read more
Oct 17, 2015 | By Edvard Csanyi
Energy and Power
9 basic rules for dimensioning of electric circuits
Basically, the dimensioning process itself is easy to understand and can be performed using simple means. Its complexity lies in the procurement of the technical data on products and systems, which can be found in various technical standards and regulations… Read more
Oct 16, 2015 | By Edvard Csanyi
Energy and Power
Testing Challenges in Large Ground Systems
Large ground systems, such as those found in substations and power stations, are an important part of the protection of the electricity supply network. They ensure that fault current will enable protective devices to operate correctly. A substation must have… Read more
Oct 12, 2015 | By Edvard Csanyi
