Energy and Power
Are you concerned about your privacy in Smart Grid?
Modernization of the grid will increase the level of personal information detail available as well as the instances of collection, use and disclosure of personal information. Instead of measuring energy use at the end of each billing period, smart meters… Read more
May 22, 2013 | By Edvard Csanyi
Energy and Power
Switching contactor and effect of long control lines
In accordance with IEC 60947-4-1 and IEC 60947-5-1, the normal control voltage range of power and control contactors lies between 85 … 110 % of the rated control voltage. Within these limits contactors pull-in perfectly. Frequently contactors are offered with… Read more
May 15, 2013 | By Edvard Csanyi
Energy and Power
How to Determine Correct Number of Earthing Electrodes (Strips, Plates and Pipes) – part 2
Continued from first part: How to Determine Correct Number of Earthing Electrodes (Strips, Plates and Pipes) – part 1 The Earth Resistance of Single Plate electrode is calculated as per IS 3040: R=ρ/A√(3.14/A) Where: ρ = Resistivity of Soil (Ω… Read more
May 13, 2013 | By Jignesh Parmar
Energy and Power
Ferroresonance Occurrence In Power Transformer
Ferroresonance occurs when line capacitance resonates with the magnetizing reactance of a core while it goes in and out of saturation. Ferroresonance is usually associated with potential transformers, which are instrument transformers that are used to develop voltages used by… Read more
May 10, 2013 | By Edvard Csanyi
Electric Motor
Selection of Induction Motors for Industrial Applications (part 3)
Continued from first part: Selection of Induction Motors for Industrial Applications (part 2) The different rotor class, i.e. KL7, KL10, KL13, KL16, KLp, etc. are available in case of the motor to fulfil the functional torque requirements of the driven… Read more
May 06, 2013 | By Ashok Parikh
Electric Motor
Selection of Induction Motors for Industrial Applications (part 2)
Continued from first part: Selection of Induction Motors for Industrial Applications (part 1) Though standard motors are now available with a better efficiency, this factor (motor efficency) requires due attention when making the selection of the motor for a specific… Read more
May 04, 2013 | By Ashok Parikh
Electric Motor
Selection of Induction Motors for Industrial Applications (part 1)
All types of industries are invariably required to install different types of electric motors as prime mover for driving process equipment participating in their respective production line up. The continuous process of technical development has resulted into availability of highly… Read more
May 03, 2013 | By Ashok Parikh
Energy and Power
Why Lamp Flickers Sometimes
Voltage regulation has been one of the most important problems of the electric industry since its inception. The sizes of many parts of a power system are determined largely by this one consideration alone. Large proportion of the selling price of electrical power… Read more
Apr 27, 2013 | By Edvard Csanyi
Energy and Power
Overvoltages Caused by Lightning
Overvoltages of atmospheric origin arise from uncontrollable sources and their severity for the load depends on many parameters that are determined according to where the lightning strikes and the structure of the electrical network. The impact of lightning on a… Read more
Apr 26, 2013 | By Edvard Csanyi
Energy and Power
Smart Grids and The New Age of Energy
Network planning Power electronics (HVDC/FACTS) Bulk renewable integration Energy Management System (EMS) Smart substation automation and protection Integrated Substation Condition Monitoring (ISCM) Communication Solutions Distribution Management System (DMS) Distribution automation and protection Distributed Energy Resources (DER) Decentralized Energy Management System… Read more
Apr 24, 2013 | By Emmanouil Angeladas
Energy and Power
Using AC switchgear in DC applications
Switchgear designed for alternating current can carry at least the same rated continuous operational DC current. With direct current the skin effect in the circuits disappears and none of the specific effects associated with alternating currents such as hysteresis or… Read more
Apr 19, 2013 | By Edvard Csanyi
Energy and Power
What happened to forgotten papers of Nikola Tesla?
After Nikola Tesla died, there was a scramble by the United States government to find all of his papers, notes and research before other foreign powers could find them. Tesla’s nephew, Sava Kosanovic, reported that before the OAP had arrived,… Read more
Apr 15, 2013 | By Edvard Csanyi
Energy and Power
Why we find wind energy delivery factor important?
The key economic performance measure of a power plant is the electrical energy it delivers over the year. Not all power produced is delivered to the paying customers. A fraction of it is used internally to power the control equipment,… Read more
Apr 13, 2013 | By Edvard Csanyi
Energy and Power
Grounding systems and their 3-letter classification
Low voltage systems supplying to consumer premises are predominantly solidly grounded. Protective ground connection to consumer premises (or extending the supply system ground to consumer premises) is however done in different ways. The common system categories are defined below using a 3-letter… Read more
Apr 12, 2013 | By Edvard Csanyi
Energy and Power
An overview of GFCI – Ground-fault circuit interrupter
The NEC requires that Ground-Fault Circuit Interrupters (GFCIs) be installed in many different rooms and locations in both public and private buildings. They are now required in bathrooms, kitchens, appliance rooms or spaces, and garages. In addition, they are required… Read more
Apr 10, 2013 | By Edvard Csanyi
