High Voltage
Where Do We Use Arc Suppression Coil (Petersen Coil)?
The arc suppression coil (ASC), also known as Petersen coil, is used to compensate the capacitive earth fault currents supplied by outgoing feeders at a substation. The compensation can be either centralized or distributed. With the centralized design, one ASC… Read more
Jun 06, 2016 | By Edvard Csanyi
High Voltage
What would be the best solution for urban supply networks – AIS or GIS system?
This technical analysis was carried out by ABB to show that for urban supply networks the combination of HV gas insulated switchgear – GIS (due to their compactness and flexibility) and HV cable has important advantages over systems with air insulated… Read more
May 23, 2016 | By Edvard Csanyi
Energy and Power
5 good circuit schemes to avoid HV substation outage
High voltage substations are points in the power system where power can be pooled from generating sources, distributed and transformed, and delivered to the load points. Substations are interconnected with each other so that the power system becomes a meshed… Read more
Jan 02, 2016 | By Edvard Csanyi
High Voltage
Capacitive Voltage Transformers (CVT) For HV Measurements
Capacitive voltage transformers (CVTs) are used on higher voltage levels, starting from 66 kV and upwards. The type of the CVT is always a single-pole one, thus the connection is between phase and earth. The higher the voltage level is,… Read more
Dec 26, 2015 | By Edvard Csanyi
High Voltage
Seven Methods To Avoid Insulator Flashovers
Contamination caused insulator flashovers produce frequent outages in severely contaminated areas. Lines closer to the ocean are in more danger of becoming contaminated. Several countermeasures have been proposed to improve insulator performance. The most frequently used methods are: Increasing leakage… Read more
Oct 14, 2015 | By Edvard Csanyi
High Voltage
FACTS Devices To Enhance Power System Performance
Flexible Alternating Current Transmission System (FACTS) simply refers to a combination of power electronics components with traditional power system components. They are intended to improve our power system reliability, power transfer capability, transient and dynamic stability improvements, voltage regulation etc…… Read more
Sep 28, 2015 | By sajna soman
High Voltage
Selection of high voltage conductors and earth wires
Conductors represent the most important component of an overhead power line because they have to ensure economical and reliable transmission and contribute considerably to the total line costs. For many years, aluminum and its alloys have been the prevailing conducting… Read more
Feb 16, 2015 | By Edvard Csanyi
High Voltage
8 Major Advantages of Distribution Automation
More and more electric utilities are looking to distribution automation as an answer to the three main economic challenges facing the industry: The rising cost of adding generating capacity, Increased saturation of existing distribution networks and Greater sensitivity to customer… Read more
Jan 05, 2015 | By Edvard Csanyi
Energy and Power
34 Questions And Answers To Break the Myth About SF6 Gas In Electrical Equipment
There are many published discussions and reports on various aspects of SF6 gas (sulphur hexafluoride) usage in electrical equipment. Most of them are based on facts and researches, but some are not. Let’s try to answer the 34 questions and… Read more
Nov 10, 2014 | By Edvard Csanyi
High Voltage
Main and Transfer (Inspection) Bus Arrangement commonly used in AIS
The main and transfer bus configuration connects all circuits between the main bus and a transfer bus (sometimes referred to as an inspection bus). Some arrangements include a bus tie breaker and others simply utilize switches for the tie between… Read more
Aug 13, 2014 | By Edvard Csanyi
High Voltage
Analysing the costs of High Voltage Direct Current (HVDC) transmission
Introduction to HVDC Cost structure of HVDC Assumptions made in the price calculations Thyristor based HVDC system versus high voltage AC system VSC based HVDC system versus an AC system or a local generation source Comparative cost information It specifies… Read more
Aug 06, 2014 | By Edvard Csanyi
Energy and Power
7 most known high voltage insulation methods you should know
Before getting to the specifics of each material, there are a couple of issues that apply to all materials. First, it is important that the insulating material is homogeneous. This is to ensure that the dielectric constant is the same… Read more
Aug 04, 2014 | By Edvard Csanyi
High Voltage
An Example of Choosing 138 kV Line Circuit Breaker
To better understand a process of high voltage equipment selection, let’s discuss an example of choosing 138 kV Line #3 Circuit Breaker, shown in Figure 1, assuming that the following information about the system is available: The following information about… Read more
Jul 23, 2014 | By Edvard Csanyi
High Voltage
How to mitigate effects of very fast transients (VFT) on HV equipment
The level reached by very fast transients (VFT) overvoltages originated by disconnector switching or line-to-ground faults inside a gas insulated switchgear (GIS) are below the basic insulation level (BIL) of substation and external equipment. However, aging of the insulation of… Read more
Jun 11, 2014 | By Edvard Csanyi
High Voltage
An example of calculating the technical losses of T&D lines
There are two types of losses in transmission and distribution line. Technical Losses and Commercial Losses. It’s necessary to calculate technical and commercial losses. Normally technical losses and commercial losses are calculated separately. Technical losses of the distribution line mostly… Read more
Apr 25, 2014 | By Jignesh Parmar
