Thermography
Thermography is a method of inspecting electrical and mechanical equipment by obtaining heat distribution pictures. This inspection method is based on the fact that most components in a system show an increase in temperature when malfunctioning.

The increase in temperature in an electrical circuit could be due to loose connections or a worn bearing in the case of mechanical equipment. By observing the heat patterns in operational system components, faults can be located and their seriousness evaluated.
Modern Thermal Imagers are portable with easily operated controls.

As physical contact with the system is not required, inspections can be made under full operational conditions resulting in no loss of production or downtime.
The thermography inspection tool is a device designed for plant condition monitoring, preventative maintenance and process monitoring applications. Potential applications include inspection of electrical equipment, mechanical equipment and refractory lined structures.
Measurement of Temperature using Infrared Methods
When using a Thermal Imager it is helpful to have a basic knowledge of infrared theory. An object when heated radiates electromagnetic energy. The amount of energy is related to the object’s temperature.
The Thermal Imager can determine the temperature of the object without physical contact by measuring the emitted energy.
Electromagnetic Spectrum
The energy from a heated object is radiated at different levels across the electromagnetic spectrum. In most industrial applications it is the energy radiated at infrared wavelengths which is used to determine the object’s temperature.
There are various forms of radiated energy in the electromagnetic spectrum including X-rays, Ultra Violet, Infrared and Radio.
The human eye responds to visible light in the range 0.4 to 0.75 microns. The vast majority of infrared temperature measurement is made in the range 0.2 to 20 microns.

Although emissions are mostly unable to be detected by a standard camera the Thermal Imager can focus this energy via an optical system on to a detector in a similar way to visible light.
Title: | A Basic Guide to Thermography Method Of Inspecting Electrical Equipment – Land Instruments |
Format: | |
Size: | 470 KB |
Pages: | 14 |
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Hey, we required for the thermograpic scanning for the whole equipment,….Thank you for the opportunity in EEP
I WOULD LIKE TO LEARN MORE ELECTRICAL TERMS AND KNOWLEDGE.
Thermographic testing is a good concept. Is it 100% effective in detecting faults ahead of them causing a fire? How does one check the effectiveness of the testing company to be used please?
Many thanks
actually i don’t know how to test thermography, what type of instrument require for this test.
thank you.
Hi
We are requested from big management to do Thermal electrical test and provide report !
We are not familiar whit that testing we need help to by right equipment ,how to test whit equipment ,how to provide report ….
Thank you
great information
keep sharing