Industrial Automation
How Stuxnet (PLC virus) spreads – Part 3
Continued from How Stuxnet (PLC virus) spreads – Part 2 » Read here Given the well-secured industrial control system described above, how could a worm like Stuxnet ever penetrate all the… Read more
Aug 03, 2011 | By Edvard
Medium Voltage
Standards and applications of medium voltage Bus Duct
Bus duct is used for the effective and efficient supply of electricity in mostly industrial locations. Copper or aluminum is used for the conductor of bus duct that be insulated… Read more
Aug 01, 2011 | By Edvard
Energy and Power
DC to AC Transfer – Measurement
General transfer capability is essential to the measurement of voltage, current, power, and energy. The standard cell, the unit of voltage which it preserves, and the unit of current derived… Read more
Jul 30, 2011 | By Edvard
Electric Motor
AC motors – Protection against short circuits
Every electric motor has operating limits. Overshooting these limits will eventually destroy it and the systems it drives, the immediate effect being operating shutdown and losses. A short circuit is… Read more
Jul 29, 2011 | By Edvard
Energy and Power
Resistive heating explained in details
Whenever an electric current flows through a material that has some resistance (i.e., anything but a superconductor), it creates heat. This resistive heating is the result of “friction,” as created… Read more
Jul 27, 2011 | By Edvard
Energy and Power
Materials with magnetic properties
All materials have magnetic properties. These characteristic properties may be divided into five groups as follows: Diamagnetic Paramagnetic Ferromagnetic Antiferromagnetic Ferrimagnetic Only ferromagnetic and ferrimagnetic materials have properties which are… Read more
Jul 26, 2011 | By Edvard
Solar Power
Solar Panels and Feed-in Tariffs – The Intricacies of Solar Power
At its most basic, Solar Power is the conversion of sunlight into electricity; either directly using photovoltaics (PV), or indirectly using concentrated solar power (CSP). CSP systems use a combination… Read more
Jul 25, 2011 | By carlor10
Industrial Automation
How Stuxnet (PLC virus) spreads – Part 2
Continued from How Stuxnet (PLC virus) spreads – Part 1 » Read here Stuxnet is a computer worm designed to infect Siemens SIMATIC WinCC and S7 PLC products, either installed… Read more
Jul 23, 2011 | By Edvard
News
Siemens – CO2 Capture Technology Ready for Big Projects
A pilot project covered by Siemens and E.ON has shown that emissions of the greenhouse gas carbon dioxide from any power plants can be effectively captured in projects they have… Read more
Jul 22, 2011 | By Edvard
Industrial Automation
How Stuxnet (PLC virus) spreads – Part 1
The Stuxnet worm is a sophisticated piece of computer malware designed to sabotage industrial processes controlled by Siemens SIMATIC WinCC and PCS 7 control systems. The worm used both known… Read more
Jul 20, 2011 | By Edvard
Lighting
Visibility and visual performance of good lighting
Human beings need to be informed about their surroundings in order to perform their activities in an easy and harmless fashion. Most information about the environment reaches human beings through… Read more
Jul 18, 2011 | By Edvard
Wind Power
What Size Wind Turbine Do I Need?
The size of the wind turbine you need depends on your application. Small turbines range in size from 20 watts to 100 kilowatts. The smaller or “micro” (20–500-watt) turbines are… Read more
Jul 16, 2011 | By Edvard
News
ABB – The world’s first renewable energy island
A Spanish island in the Atlantic Ocean is set to become the first island in the world to be powered solely by renewable energy. The $87 million project will provide… Read more
Jul 15, 2011 | By Edvard
High Voltage
GIS vs AIS – Life cycle assessment
In order to ensure the future supply of electricity we require sustainable concepts that preserve resources and do not harm our environment. Humankind needs a reliable and secure power supply… Read more
Jul 14, 2011 | By Edvard
Energy and Power
Fire Protection Measures
The measures to mitigate or lessen fire hazards are normally called “fire protection measures”. The National Fire Protection Association NFPA (U.S. organization charged with creating and maintaining minimum standards and… Read more
Jul 13, 2011 | By Edvard
