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Technical Articles

High Voltage

Using HVDC Technology For Transmitting Electricity

An alternate means of transmitting electricity is to use high-voltage direct current (HVDC) technology. As the name implies, HVDC uses direct current to transmit power. Direct current facilities are connected to HVAC systems by means of rectifiers, which convert alternating… Read more

Mar 05, 2012 | By

Using HVDC Technology For Transmitting Electricity
Electrical Lectures

Capacitor Banks In Power System (part three)

Continued from part two – Capacitor Banks In Power System (part two) Capacitor units shall be suitable for continuous operation at an RMS current of 1.30 times the current that occurs at rated sinusoidal voltage and rated frequency, excluding transients…. Read more

Mar 03, 2012 | By

Low Voltage Power Capacitor
Electrical Lectures

Capacitor Banks In Power System (part two)

Continued from part one – Capacitor Banks In Power System (part one) It should be noted that in an inductance the current lags the voltage by 90 degrees and in a capacitor the current leads the voltage by 90 degrees…. Read more

Mar 01, 2012 | By

Capacitor banks in low voltage switchgear
Electric Motor

Why do we find electric motor drive very important?

Electric motors impact almost every aspect of modern living. Refrigerators, vacuum cleaners, air conditioners, fans, computer hard drives, automatic car windows, and multitudes of other appliances and devices all use electric motors to convert electrical energy into useful mechanical energy…. Read more

Feb 29, 2012 | By

Electrical Lectures

Capacitor banks in power system (part 1)

When a charge is delivered to a conductor its potential is raised in proportion to the quantity of charge given to it. At a particular potential a conductor can hold a given amount of charge. Capacitance is the term to… Read more

Feb 27, 2012 | By

Capacitor banks in power system (part 1)
Electronics

Under the Hood of Light Detector

Detectors of electromagnetic radiation in the spectral range from ultraviolet to far infrared are called light detectors. From the standpoint of a sensor designer, absorption of photons by a sensing material may result either in a quantum or thermal response…. Read more

Feb 24, 2012 | By

Light Detectors - Introduction And Purpose
Metering

Voltage Instrument Transformer (VT) – Introduction

Instrument transformers are primarily used to provide isolation between the main primary circuit and the secondary control and measuring devices. This isolation is achieved by magnetically coupling the two circuits. In addition to isolation, levels in magnitude are reduced to… Read more

Feb 20, 2012 | By

Voltage Transformer (VT) - Introduction And Purpose
Energy and Power

220V DC system at thermal power station

The 220V DC system supplies direct current as source of operating power for control, signaling, relays, tripping and closing of switchgears, emergency motors of most important auxiliary systems. Under normal conditions of station generation, the storage battery units are kept… Read more

Feb 15, 2012 | By

220V DC system at thermal power station
High Voltage

Protection Of Generators And Transformers

As Generators and transformers are major components of a power system, so it is quite necessary to take all the preventive measures for the protection of transformers and generators. These are the following ways (ANSI codes) we use to protect… Read more

Feb 11, 2012 | By

Protection of generators and transformers (Siprotec numerical protection relays)


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