Electrical Lectures
What is the resonance phenomena?
The use of both capacitive and inductive devices in distribution systems leads to resonance phenomena, resulting in extremely high or low impedance values. These variations in impedance modify the current and voltage in the distribution system. Here we will discuss… Read more
Dec 09, 2011 | By Edvard Csanyi
Power Substation
Why and how much for fire protection of power plant?
Fire protection measures can be subdivided into life-safety and investment categories. Life-safety measures are considered to be mandatory by fire codes, building codes, or safety codes. As such, the codes mandate specific types of substation fire protection, with very little… Read more
Dec 07, 2011 | By Edvard Csanyi
Energy and Power
Flexible AC Transmission System – What and Why?
Flexible AC Transmission System (FACTS) have been evolving to a mature technology with high power rating. This technology has wide spread application, became a top rate, most reliable one, based on power electronics. The main purpose of these systems is… Read more
Dec 05, 2011 | By Edvard Csanyi
Electric Motor
5 steps to choose the best motor for your application
For line-operated motors, loads fall into three general categories: constant torque, torque that changes abruptly, and torque that change gradually over time. Bulk material conveyors, extruders, positive displacement pumps, and compressors without air unloaders run at relatively steady levels of… Read more
Dec 03, 2011 | By Edvard Csanyi
Energy and Power
Guideline to Design Electrical Network for Building (Small Area)
Find out built up area in Sqft.of per flat per House/Dwelling unit. Multiply area in Sqft. by Load/Sqft according to following table: Type of Load Load/Sqft Industrial 100 Watt/Sqft Commercial 30 Watt/Sqft Domestic 15 Watt/Sqft Apply the diversity factor and… Read more
Dec 02, 2011 | By Jignesh Parmar
Energy and Power
Transient Voltage Surge Suppressors
Transient Voltage Surge Suppressor (TVSS) is a device that every data center or mission critical facility should have. Why should every data center have one and what does it do you ask? The purpose of a TVSS is to eliminate… Read more
Dec 01, 2011 | By Edvard Csanyi
Protection
Transformer and Transformer-Feeder Protection
The development of modern power systems has been reflected in the advances in transformer design. This has resulted in a wide range of transformers with sizes ranging from a few kVA to several hundred MVA being available for use in… Read more
Nov 30, 2011 | By Edvard Csanyi
Energy and Power
Overvoltages Caused by Direct Lightning Strokes
A lightning stroke is defined as a direct stroke if it hits either the tower or the shield wire or the phase conductor. This is illustrated in Figure 1. When the insulator string at a tower flashes over by direct… Read more
Nov 29, 2011 | By Edvard Csanyi
Transmission and Distribution
What is the reason beyond three phase transmission?
As the need for increased transmission line capacity have forced power utility and owner to maximize power density in existing transmission corridors. Many experienced have already been done on this, one way to get to this goal (increased capacity), is… Read more
Nov 28, 2011 | By Edvard Csanyi
Electronics
Power Semiconductor Device – MOSFET
Power MOSFETs are marketed by different manufacturers with differences in internal geometry and with different names such as MegaMOS, HEXFET, SIPMOS, and TMOS. They have unique features that make them potentially attractive for switching applications. They are essentially voltage-driven rather… Read more
Nov 27, 2011 | By Edvard Csanyi
Electric Motor
Why do we need variable speed drives (VSD)?
There are many and diverse reasons for using variable speed drives. Some applications, such as paper making machines, cannot run without them while others, such as centrifugal pumps, can benefit from energy savings. In general, variable speed drives are used… Read more
Nov 25, 2011 | By Edvard Csanyi
Electronics
A Look at the Power Rating of Resistors
You may be asked: “what is the power rating of the resistors you want to buy?” when buying a resistor to build a certain circuit. For the most standard class of resistors, you may simply be given ¼ Watt resistor…. Read more
Nov 24, 2011 | By elaina
Electric Motor
Motors And Drives For Efficient Control – ABB
With electric motors accounting for an estimated 65 percent of industrial energy use, any increases in efficiency clearly provide the potential for major savings. The energy consumption of electric motors can be reduced in two main ways – by implementing… Read more
Nov 23, 2011 | By Edvard Csanyi
Cables
Fire Properties Of Cables
This is an area of increasing public and legislative concern, and therefore of increasing interest to engineers. There have been major advances in the fire performance of cables in recent years, and table below lists some of the relevant standards…. Read more
Nov 21, 2011 | By Edvard Csanyi
Cables
Direct high voltage testing of cable insulation systems
DC testing has been accepted for many years as the standard field method for performing high-voltage tests on cable insulation systems. Whenever DC testing is performed, full consideration should be given to the fact that steady-state direct voltage creates within… Read more
Nov 19, 2011 | By Edvard Csanyi
